Dictionary.com

-ier

1
Save This Word!

variant of -er1, usually in nouns designating trades: collier; clothier; furrier; glazier.
QUIZ
CAN YOU ANSWER THESE COMMON GRAMMAR DEBATES?
There are grammar debates that never die; and the ones highlighted in the questions in this quiz are sure to rile everyone up once again. Do you know how to answer the questions that cause some of the greatest grammar debates?
Question 1 of 7
Which sentence is correct?

Origin of -ier

1
Middle English -ier(e), variant of -yer(e) (cf. -yer), equivalent to -i- v. stem ending + -ere-er1, probably reinforced by Old French -ier<Latin -ārius-ary (cf. soldier)

Words nearby -ier

Other definitions for -ier (2 of 2)

-ier2

a noun suffix occurring mainly in loanwords from French, often simply a spelling variant of -eer, with which it is etymologically identical (bombardier; brigadier; financier; grenadier); it is also found on an older and semantically more diverse group of loanwords that have stress on the initial syllable (barrier; courier; courtier; terrier). Recent loanwords from French may maintain the modern French pronunciation with loss of the final r sound (croupier; dossier; hotelier).

Origin of -ier

2
<French, Old French <Latin -ārius, -āria, -ārium-ary; cf. -aire, -eer, -er2
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

How to use -ier in a sentence

British Dictionary definitions for -ier

-ier

suffix forming nouns
a variant of -eer brigadier

Word Origin for -ier

from Old English -ere -er 1 or (in some words) from Old French -ier, from Latin -ārius -ary
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
FEEDBACK